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References [ 19 ]
Croft MT, Lawrence AD, Raux-Deery E, Warren MJ & Smith AG (2005) Algae acquire vitamin B12 through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria. Nature (Letters) 438(3): 90-93.
Evans C, Kadner S, Darroch LJ, Wilson WH, Liss PS & Malin G (2007) The relative significance of viral lysis and microzooplankton grazing as pathways of dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) cleavage: An Emiliania huxleyii culture study. Limnology and Oceanography 52(3): 1036-1045.
Lowe CD, Montagnes DJS, Martin LE & Watts PC (2010) Patterns of genetic diversity in the marine heterotrophic flagellate Oxyrrhis marina (Alveolata: Dinophyceae). Protist 161: 212-221.
Öpik H & Flynn KJ (1989) The digestive process of the dinoflagellate, Oxyrrhis marina Dujardin, feeding on the chlorophyte, Dunaliella primolecta Butcher: a combined study of ultrastructure and free amino acids. New Phytologist 113: 143-151.
DOI: none
Lowe CD, Keeling PJ, Martin LE, Slamovits CH, Watts PC & Montagnes DJS (2011) Who is Oxyrrhis marina? Morphological and phylogenetic studies on an unusual dinoflagellate. Journal of Plankton Research 33: 555-567.
Lowe CD, Martin LE, Roberts EC, Watts PC, Wootton EC & Montagnes DJS (2011) Collection, isolation and culturing strategies for Oxyrrhis marina. Journal of Plankton Research 33: 569-578.
Watts PC, Martin LE, Kimmance SA, Montagnes DJS & Lowe CD (2011) The distribution of Oxyrrhis marina: A global disperser or poorly characterized endemic? Journal of Plankton Research 33: 579-589.
Day JG, Thomas NJ, Achilles-Day UEM & Leakey RJG (2012) Early detection of protozoan grazers in algal biofuel cultures. Bioresource Technology 114: 715-719.
Flynn KJ, Davidson K & Cunningham A (1996) Prey selection and rejection by a microflagellate; implications for the study and operation of microbial food webs. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 196: 357-372.
DOI: none
Martel CM (2006) Prey location, recognition and ingestion by the phagotrophic marine dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 335: 210-220.
Davidson K, Roberts EC, Wilson AM & Mitchell E (2005) The role of prey nutritional status in governing protozoan nitrogen regeneration efficiency. Protist 156: 45-62.
Martel CM & Flynn KJ (2008) Morphological controls on cannibalism in a planktonic marine phagotroph. Protist 159: 41-51.
Stern RF, Andersen RA, Jameson I, Kupper FC, Coffroth MA, Vaulot D, Le Gall F, Veron B, Brand JJ, Skelton H, Kasai F, Lilly EL & Keeling PJ (2012) Evaluating the ribosomal Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) as a candidate dinoflagellate barcode marker. PLoS ONE 7(8): e42780.
Pond DW, Leakey RJG & Fallick AE (2006) Monitoring microbial predator-prey interactions: an experimental study using fatty acid biomarker and compound-specific stable isotope techniques. Journal of Plankton Research 28: 419-427.
Flynn KJ & Davidson K (1993) Predator-prey interactions between Isochrysis galbana and Oxyrrhis marina. II. Release of non-protein amines and faeces during predation of Isochrysis. Journal of Plankton Research 15: 893-905.
Flynn KJ & Davidson K (1993) Predator-prey interactions between Isochrysis galbana and Oxyrrhis marina. I. Changes in particulate δ 13C. Journal of Plankton Research 15: 455-463.
Breckels MN, Roberts EC, Archer SD, Malin G & Steinke M (2011) The role of dissolved infochemicals in mediating predator-prey interactions in the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina. Journal of Plankton Research 33: 629-639.
Yang Z, Jeong HJ & Montagnes DJS (2011) The role of Oxyrrhis marina as a model prey: current work and future directions. Journal of Plankton Research 33: 665-675.
Lavoie M, Galí M, Sévigny C, Kieber DJ, Sunda WG, Spiese CE, Maps F & Levasseur M (2018) Modelling dimethylsulfide diffusion in the algal external boundary layer: implications for mutualistic and signalling roles Environmental Microbiology 20(11): 4157-4169.
Sequences [ 1 ]
EMBL/Genbank Links
(Bold text = submission by CCAP staff or collaborators)
Division/Phylum: Dinophyta (= Pyrrhophyta) Class: Oxyrrhida Order: Oxyrrhinales

Note: for strains where we have DNA barcodes we can be reasonably confident of identity, however for those not yet sequenced we rely on morphology and the original identification, usually made by the depositor. Although CCAP makes every effort to ensure the correct taxonomic identity of strains, we cannot guarantee that a strain is correctly identified at the species, genus or class levels. On this basis users are responsible for confirming the identity of the strain(s) they receive from us on arrival before starting experiments.
For strain taxonomy we generally use AlgaeBase for algae and Adl et al. (2019) for protists.

Culture media, purity and growth conditions:
Medium: f/2; Bacteria present; maintained by serial subculture; (cultured with Nannochloropsis oculata CCAP 849/1)
Attributes
AuthorityDujardin 1841
IsolatorDroop (1951)
Collection Site Långskar, Tvärminne, Finland
Notes clonal culture;
Axenicity Status Bacteria present
Area Europe
Country Finland
Environment Brackish
GMO No
Group Dinoflagellate
In Scope of Nagoya Protocol No
ABS Note Collected pre Nagoya Protocol. No known Nagoya Protocol restrictions for this strain.
Collection Date 1951
Original Designation Millport 18
Pathogen Not pathogenic: Hazard Class 1
Strain Maintenance Sheet SM_Oxyrrhis_1133_5.pdf
Toxin Producer Not Toxic / No Data
Type Culture No
Taxonomy WoRMS ID 109902
Other DesignationsCCAP 1133/1,SMBA 18

CCAP 1133/5

Oxyrrhis marina


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