References [ 10 ]
Page FC & Blanton RL (1985) The Heterolobosea (Sarcodina: Rhizopoda) a new class uniting the Schizopyrenida and the Acrasidae (Acrasida). Protistologica 21(1): 121-132.
DOI: none
Willaert E (1974) Etude immunotaxonomique du genre Naegleria. Annals de la Societe Belge de Medecine Tropicale 54(4/5): 395-404.
DOI: none
De Jonckheere JF, Brown S, Walochnik J, Aspöck H & Michel R (2005) Morphological investigation of three Tetramitus spp. which are phylogenetically ver closely related: Tetramitus horticolus, Tetramitus russelli n. comb. and Tetramitus pararusselli n. sp. European Journal of Protistology 41: 139-150.
De Jonckheere JF & Brown S (2005) Isolation of a vahlkampfiid amoeba from a contact lens: Tetramitus ovis (Schmidt, 1913) n. comb. European Journal of Protistology 41: 93-97.
Murase J, Kawasaki M & De Jonckheere JF (2010) Isolation of a new heterolobosean amoeba from a rice field soil: Vrihiamoeba italica gen. nov., sp. nov. European Journal of Protistology 46: 164-170.
Brown S & De Jonckheere JF (1994) Identification and phylogenetic relationships of Vahlkampfia spp. (free-living amoebae) by riboprinting Fems Microbiology Letters 115: 241-246.
DOI: none
Boucard TK, Parry J, Jones K & Semple KT (2004) Effects of organophosphate and synthetic pyrethroid sheep dip formulations on protozoan survival and bacterial survival and growth Fems Microbiology Letters 47: 11-127.
Garstecki T, Brown S & De Jonckheere JF (2005) Description of Vahlkampfia signyensis n. sp. (Heterolobosea), based on morphological, ultrastructural and molecular characteristics. European Journal of Protistology 41: 119-127.
De Jonckheere JF & Brown S (2005) The identification of Vahlkampfiid amoebae by ITS sequencing. Protist 156: 89-96.
Brown S & De Jonckheere JF (2004) Isolation of a new vahlkampfiid amoeba from soil: Paravahlkampfia lenta n. sp. European Journal of Protistology 40: 289-294.
Sequences [ 2 ]
EMBL/Genbank Links
(Bold text = submission by CCAP staff or collaborators)
Division/Phylum: Discoba Class: Heterolobosea Order: Schizopyrenida

Note: for strains where we have DNA barcodes we can be reasonably confident of identity, however for those not yet sequenced we rely on morphology and the original identification, usually made by the depositor. Although CCAP makes every effort to ensure the correct taxonomic identity of strains, we cannot guarantee that a strain is correctly identified at the species, genus or class levels. On this basis users are responsible for confirming the identity of the strain(s) they receive from us on arrival before starting experiments.
For strain taxonomy we generally use AlgaeBase for algae and Adl et al. (2019) for protists.

Culture media, purity and growth conditions:
Medium: NN; Monoxenic; Cryopreserved; cystformer; with E. coli
Attributes
AuthorityPage 1974
IsolatorPage (1964)
Collection Siteditch Schneider, Indiana, USA
Notes Grow at 15-20 deg C, store encysted at 4-10 deg C; Clonal culture.
Axenicity Status Monoxenic
Area North America
Country USA
Environment Freshwater
GMO No
Group Protozoa
In Scope of Nagoya Protocol No
ABS Note Collected pre Nagoya Protocol. No known Nagoya Protocol restrictions for this strain.
Collection Date c 1964
Original Designation 33
Pathogen Not pathogenic: Hazard Class 1
Strain Maintenance Sheet
Toxin Producer Not Toxic / No Data
Type Culture Yes
Taxonomy WoRMS ID

CCAP 1588/1A

Vahlkampfia avara